See cudo on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kewh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kūdō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kūdō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kewh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to strike, hew, forge" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to strike, hew, forge”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kūdō, from Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to strike, hew, forge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cūdō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "cūdere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cūdō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūditis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūderās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūderat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūderātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūderis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūderit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūderitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūderis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūditur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūduntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūsus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūsus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūditō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūditō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūditōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūduntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūditor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūditor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūduntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūsūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cūsum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cūsūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "cūdendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cūdundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cūdisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "cūdendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cūdendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cūdendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cūdendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cūsum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "cūsū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "cūdō", "3": "cūd", "4": "cūs" }, "expansion": "cūdō (present infinitive cūdere, perfect active cūdī, supine cūsum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "cūdō", "3": "cūd", "4": "cūs" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 12 13 28 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to strike, beat, pound, knock" ], "id": "en-cudo-la-verb--nCBl4su", "links": [ [ "strike", "strike" ], [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "pound", "pound" ], [ "knock", "knock" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 12 13 28 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to stamp, coin (money)" ], "id": "en-cudo-la-verb-CU-qkqOB", "links": [ [ "stamp", "stamp" ], [ "coin", "coin" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkuː.doː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkuːd̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈku.do/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkuːd̪o]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "cudo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unknown" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hōdaz", "t": "a hood, soft covering for the head" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōdaz (“a hood, soft covering for the head”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kadʰ-", "t": "to cover" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to cover”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "خود", "t": "helmet", "tr": "xud" }, "expansion": "Persian خود (xud, “helmet”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, presumably a loanword. Compare Proto-Germanic *hōdaz (“a hood, soft covering for the head”) from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to cover”), Persian خود (xud, “helmet”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cūdō", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cūdō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdōne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cūdō<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "cūdō m (genitive cūdōnis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dis legomenon" }, "expansion": "(dis legomenon)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cūdō<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 23 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 14 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 12 13 28 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 11 13 28 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "They bear two javelins. The head protected sufficiently by an iron helmet.", "ref": "c. 100 CE, Silius Italicus, Punica 8.493–494", "text": "spīcula bīna gerunt. capitī cūdōne ferīnō sat cautum." }, { "english": "Scipio, wielding the spear, drove the long hair asunder from the helmet.", "ref": "c. 100 CE, Silius Italicus, Punica 16.59–60", "text": "Scīpiō contorquēns hastam, cūdōne comantīs disiēcit crīnīs." } ], "glosses": [ "helmet" ], "id": "en-cudo-la-noun-EVWEhgzV", "links": [ [ "helmet", "helmet" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cassis" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkuː.doː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkuːd̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈku.do/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkuːd̪o]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "cudo" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "cudo" }, "expansion": "Polish: cudo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: cudo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*čùdo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čùdo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*čùdo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čùdo", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čùdo with Mazuration. First attested in the 14th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "cudo n", "name": "zlw-opl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 12 13 28 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie, Miechów, page cv 25:", "text": "Pismo togo croleuicha... naziua crolem luda zidowskego... w yego ucesnem uelikih chud cyneny", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 172:", "text": "Mateus, Marcus, Lucas, Joannes... niektore cuda i dziwy opuścili (obmittentes virtutes et miracula)", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 77, 48:", "text": "Poloszil... znamona swoia y czuda swoia (posuit... signa sua et prodigia sua) w polu Taneos", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "miracle" ], "id": "en-cudo-zlw-opl-noun-BOhLOobC", "links": [ [ "miracle", "miracle" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) miracle" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 12 13 28 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 72:", "text": "Jeden s tych krolow [widział] strozą chował w domu..., a gdyż juże... sniosł jajca, tedy wielikie cudo stało sie s tych jajec (monstrum exit ab ovis), bo z jednego wyskoczył lew, a z drugiego baran", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "oddity (something strange)" ], "id": "en-cudo-zlw-opl-noun-SL4z8ri9", "links": [ [ "oddity", "oddity" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sudɔ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sudɔ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "czudo" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mazuration" ], "word": "cudo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "cudo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish cudo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "cudo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cudo", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cudo.", "forms": [ { "form": "cudeńko", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cudo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cudów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cudu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cudom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cudo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cudem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cudami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cudzie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cudach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cudo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "dim": "cudeńko" }, "expansion": "cudo n (diminutive cudeńko)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cu‧do" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "d", "3": "cudów" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wonder, marvel (something considered amazing)" ], "id": "en-cudo-pl-noun-Z49nHgdA", "links": [ [ "wonder", "wonder" ], [ "marvel", "marvel" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Przemyśl", "word": "cędo" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡su.dɔ/" }, { "rhymes": "-udɔ" } ], "word": "cudo" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kewh₂-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect", "Latin third declension nouns", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kewh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kūdō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kūdō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kewh₂-", "4": "", "5": "to strike, hew, forge" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to strike, hew, forge”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kūdō, from Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to strike, hew, forge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cūdō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "cūdere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cūdō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūditis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūderās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūderat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūderātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūderis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūderit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūderitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūderis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūditur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūduntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūsus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūdantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūderēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūderentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūsus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cūsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūditō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūditō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūditōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūduntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūditor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūditor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cūduntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cūdere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūdēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cūsūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cūsum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cūsūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "cūdendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cūdundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "cūdisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cūsūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "cūdendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cūdendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cūdendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cūdendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "cūsum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "cūsū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "cūdō", "3": "cūd", "4": "cūs" }, "expansion": "cūdō (present infinitive cūdere, perfect active cūdī, supine cūsum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "cūdō", "3": "cūd", "4": "cūs" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to strike, beat, pound, knock" ], "links": [ [ "strike", "strike" ], [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "pound", "pound" ], [ "knock", "knock" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to stamp, coin (money)" ], "links": [ [ "stamp", "stamp" ], [ "coin", "coin" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkuː.doː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkuːd̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈku.do/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkuːd̪o]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "cudo" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unknown" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hōdaz", "t": "a hood, soft covering for the head" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōdaz (“a hood, soft covering for the head”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kadʰ-", "t": "to cover" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to cover”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "خود", "t": "helmet", "tr": "xud" }, "expansion": "Persian خود (xud, “helmet”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, presumably a loanword. Compare Proto-Germanic *hōdaz (“a hood, soft covering for the head”) from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to cover”), Persian خود (xud, “helmet”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cūdō", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cūdō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdōne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūdō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cūdōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cūdō<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "cūdō m (genitive cūdōnis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dis legomenon" }, "expansion": "(dis legomenon)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cūdō<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They bear two javelins. The head protected sufficiently by an iron helmet.", "ref": "c. 100 CE, Silius Italicus, Punica 8.493–494", "text": "spīcula bīna gerunt. capitī cūdōne ferīnō sat cautum." }, { "english": "Scipio, wielding the spear, drove the long hair asunder from the helmet.", "ref": "c. 100 CE, Silius Italicus, Punica 16.59–60", "text": "Scīpiō contorquēns hastam, cūdōne comantīs disiēcit crīnīs." } ], "glosses": [ "helmet" ], "links": [ [ "helmet", "helmet" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkuː.doː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkuːd̪oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈku.do/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkuːd̪o]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cassis" } ], "word": "cudo" } { "categories": [ "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish neuter nouns", "Old Polish nouns", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "cudo" }, "expansion": "Polish: cudo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: cudo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*čùdo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čùdo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*čùdo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čùdo", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čùdo with Mazuration. First attested in the 14th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "cudo n", "name": "zlw-opl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie, Miechów, page cv 25:", "text": "Pismo togo croleuicha... naziua crolem luda zidowskego... w yego ucesnem uelikih chud cyneny", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 172:", "text": "Mateus, Marcus, Lucas, Joannes... niektore cuda i dziwy opuścili (obmittentes virtutes et miracula)", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 77, 48:", "text": "Poloszil... znamona swoia y czuda swoia (posuit... signa sua et prodigia sua) w polu Taneos", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "miracle" ], "links": [ [ "miracle", "miracle" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) miracle" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 72:", "text": "Jeden s tych krolow [widział] strozą chował w domu..., a gdyż juże... sniosł jajca, tedy wielikie cudo stało sie s tych jajec (monstrum exit ab ovis), bo z jednego wyskoczył lew, a z drugiego baran", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "oddity (something strange)" ], "links": [ [ "oddity", "oddity" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sudɔ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sudɔ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "czudo" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mazuration" ], "word": "cudo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "cudo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish cudo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "cudo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cudo", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cudo.", "forms": [ { "form": "cudeńko", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cudo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cudów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cudu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cudom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cudo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cudem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cudami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cudzie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cudach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cudo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "dim": "cudeńko" }, "expansion": "cudo n (diminutive cudeńko)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cu‧do" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "d", "3": "cudów" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish neuter nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/udɔ", "Rhymes:Polish/udɔ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "wonder, marvel (something considered amazing)" ], "links": [ [ "wonder", "wonder" ], [ "marvel", "marvel" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡su.dɔ/" }, { "rhymes": "-udɔ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Przemyśl", "word": "cędo" } ], "word": "cudo" }
Download raw JSONL data for cudo meaning in All languages combined (30.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.